Based in Finale Ligure, Rulezman Suspension claims to be the oldest suspension tuning centre in Italy. It's headed up by Dave Cerutti, who you may know from his
YouTube channel where he presents suspension information and opinions, and showcases long-form experiments such as comparing dual crown and single forks on an enduro bike.
He's come up with a couple of super short stems, 15 mm for single crown forks and 18 mm for downhill. He explains his reasoning for this in great detail in the video above, but here's my summary:
The backsweep of most handlebars is about 15-18 mm, so these stems place your hands exactly in line with the steering axis (not in front as with longer stems). This gives the best steering response and predictability as the forces on both hands are symmetrical and there's no side-to-side movement when steering. In order to take advantage of this you'll need a longer frame reach (by sizing up). This longer front center puts more weight on the rear wheel (less on the front) so you'll need a longer rear center (AKA chainstay length) to compensate. Interestingly, Dave says that the 10-20 mm stems pioneered by Mondraker in around 2012 weren't successful because the reach and chainstays were too short.
Personally, I do think Dave makes a good point that you can't consistently add that much load to the front tire by pressing on the handlebars anyway, so going for a shorter and taller stem probably isn't going to make a huge difference to the front wheel grip in itself. Obviously, a longer front center will reduce the load on the front wheel, so if you want to go down that route you'll need a (considerably) longer chainstay to compensate and maintain front wheel grip. That obviously means extending the wheelbase even more, which is not something everyone is keen on.
Screenshot from the above video. The drawing on the left represents the steering on a bike with a very long stem, while the one on the right shows a bike with a super short stem such that the grips are in line with the steering axis.
It's also worth pointing out that a typical 40 mm stem with 15 mm of backsweep on the handlebar puts your hands 25 mm in front of the steering axis. Over a ~ 800 mm bar width that's a very small deviation from a straight line joining the two hands and the steering axis - nothing like the exaggerated comparison in the video and image above. As such I don't see a problem with riding a 40 mm stem with a modest backsweep, even though stems longer than 50 mm noticeably impair the handling in my opinion.
Still, I think it's cool to see more options for bike nerds to experiment with. Who knows? Maybe in a few years, we'll all be riding bikes with a 1,400 mm wheelbase, 500 mm chainstay and 15 mm stem.
If you want to have a go, you'd better be quick and have deep pockets. Rulezman is only making 150 stems in total; machined out of 7075 aluminum with titanium bolts; prices start at 224 Euros.
HC-V3Hd (for single-crown forks)
• 31.8 mm bar only
• 15mm offset
• 147grams including all bolts
• GR5 titanium top cap
• 40mm steerer tube clamp
• 60mm bar clamp
• Zero gap clamps
• Integrated top cap
• EFBE certified DH/Ebike GR5
• 7075 alloy CNC - 5 Axis machining
• 6x GR5 titanium M5 bolts
• clear anodised high raw-gloss finish
• copper grease kit included
• 100 units numbered limited series:
• MSRP: 274 euros
HC-V1 (for direct mount forks)
• 31.8 bar only
• 18mm offset
• 105 grams including all bolts
• 64mm bar clamp area
• Zero gap clamps
• EFBE certified DH/Ebike GR5
• 7075 alloy CNC - 5 Axis machining
• GR5 titanium bolts
• clear anodised high raw-gloss finish
• copper grease kit included
• 50 units numbered limited series:
• MSRP: 224 euros
For more information check out
Rulezman suspension or follow them on
Instagram.
I really hope we aren’t, because the radius of the turns won’t change.
Yea might be faster in a straight line but its going to feel barge-like in the corners and a whole lot less fun.
This claim of being much faster is objectively true based on my recorded segment times over 15+ years of riding the same trails. And for context - I am now closing in on 40 years old. To a certain limit, bikes with more confidence inspiring geometry and suspension performance allow the rider to carry more speed across trails, corners and obstacles, and remain rather agile and fun as a result.
That said, clearly this geometry works better for more aggressive trails - if I were primarily cruising blues or had less elevation where I live, I'd be happy on a smaller/shorter bike.
astonmtb.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/IMG_1727-scaled.jpg
Longer bikes aren't that more difficult to corner, they just need to be lean more, that's a new habit to have. But longer bike can also be lower bike, and low BB makes long bikes harder to corner.
Gearbox, check
High pivot, check
Massive wheelbase, check
Double crown UDH fork with less than 200mm of travel, check
90deg uninterrupted seat tube, check
Crazy high stack on a direct mount stem, check
Huyyuge platform pedals, check
(Now it goes off the rails.)
Coil spring on a bike with a linear level ratio, ???? Is a linear lev ratio frame w hydraulic bottom out and varrying sizes of bottom outbumpers the future?
Gripshift, in the future we still can't figure out gearbox trigger shifter???
Not really, flow is fun too, but when you can get a flow state in those old walking tracks it is the best of all
Where low, really long, and slack shines is on steep, rough trails. My bike handles like a dream on such trails. On sketchy chutes where a shorter bike would feel twitchy, my bike stays composed and tracks exactly where you want it to go.
Aside from having to watch pedal strikes on uphills, it also climbs surprisingly well.
So yeah, for some people such a bike will handle worse. But for others, like myself, they really help tame steeper, gnarlier trails.
Yeah we’re gaining A LOT through modern geometry, and what we’re gaining is more important than what we’re losing, but we are still losing something
bemorebikes.com/rr-stem.html
Bikes have gotten so long now, that they had to go invent the “stoppie” to pivot the front wheel of the bike around corners.
Modern bike trails can be designed for it. Older hiking trails, with tight switchbacks, are very challenging for super long bikes.
I recall a friend of mine in 2012 complaining about not being able to make it around the switchbacks on a local trail on his Trek Mamba.... because it was a 29er and simply too long.... Here we are in 2023, and I seem to have no issue on the same switchback on a much longer bike. As someone mentioned above, a corner with an actual physical limitation would be exceptionally rare. Skill limitation would be more common.
If I have a new long, slack sled, I dont think I'd be aiming to ride old hiking trails anyway.
Nico is about as far away from the average rider as you can get. Hans Rey was also doing them back them too, off of houses. But that was more of a trials move than a trail riding move.
I feel like modern bikes need more so than 90’s bikes did. My trail bike has a wheel base that’s very close to my dh bike.
They do now, but they didn’t then. The trails, in my area ( San Francisco Bay Area), haven’t changed much in 40 years.
I don’t understand the whole “skill” argument. It’s kinda like saying anyone can ride the rampage if they have the required skills for it…
Pros want to be as fast as possible. If something offers an advantage, they try it. Maybe some don't, but most will. If it works, they'll use it. Pretending people in a highly competitive sport aren't competitive is silly.
If ultralong and slack were actually better, pro riders wouldn't need to relearn how to ride to accommodate it. Your whole argument is illogical. Long/slack bikes are fine, but they aren't the pinnacle of bike evolution.
And for those believing that trail bikes with small reach and steep HA were better, feel free to buy second hand bikes, they are cheap and plentyfull and then come back and tell us if it is that much better and if you now can pass the pesky hairpin.
@hirvi Your argument makes no sense. If ultralong bikes are "faster," it shouldn't take pro racers massive effort to learn to unlock this speed. The idea that commenters on PB are able to get these speed gains, and pro racers can't, is probably one of my favorite delusions on this site. Ultralong bikes are just ultrastable, so it's less effort and less scary at speed. The whole idea of speed as a criteria for making a bike "better' is always brought up by proponents of ultralong geo, then abandoned when it's shown that those bikes aren't dominating the race circuit.
Ultralong geo has been around on the race scene for a long time (see Poles team), still hasn't shown itself to be faster. All the excuses about ultra-competitive elite athletes not wanting all those supposed advantages or not being able to figure out the new geo still sound ridiculous, to me.
They have free access to prototype bikes. They've experimented with bike geo.
You've made a few claims that seem logical, but aren't necessarily true. But you're not entirely off the mark either re: certain bikes being so long that the drawbacks outweigh the advantages. Hence the questions.
Yet those geos haven't been dominating in races in any format. So then people start piling on dumber claims. "They hate experimentation. They can't adjust to the geo. They're stuck in old ways."
Those are just ridiculous arguments to make. Pro riders with a mechanic and a bike brand are experimenting all the time. And one Jackson goldstone doesn't disprove a whole field of other racers.
For me, at 6 feet tall, I like reaches from 470-490 mm, chainstays 430-440 mm, stack 640. I'm okay with a steeper HTA 64-65 (for an FS). That's for a bike that does everything from technical trails to bike parks. If it were just for railing bermed turns at the park, I'd probably go longer on the CS, slacker on the HTA.
I also have a stupid fun bike. The large Honzo ESD. I slammed the stays at 417, with a 490 reach. It isn't stable, but since it's a hardtail, it's a blast to have that agility. I use it to ride more tame trails.
There's nothing wrong with 1350mm wheelbases, they just have drawbacks compared to shorter WB bikes.
www.pinkbike.com/news/pole-evolink-140-review.html
I am absolutely not riding a bike with 510 reach, 455 stays. Also worth calling out how weird having the same stack height across the sizes was for that model.
Just give it a rest. Like what you like.
That point became laughable when you applied it to professional MTBers.
basically today, everyone is building 2017 Mondrakers. Including Mondraker! lol. and that's a good thing!
Having said that you can ride whatever you like.
" Most pros haven't tried long bikes nor are they willing to change their riding style to suit them. Most pros stick with what works for them thus using them as a reference is ridiculous."
It remains a completely unfounded assumption, and it's ridiculous on its face. Just like you what you like, and let the rest go. You've yet to make a compelling or logical argument here.
Imagine a pro saw-er, he sees this new weird tech that is the chainsaw. He takes it and starts sawing. Angry, he throws it away because it's terribly slower than his saw. The grip is weird, the edge doesn't cut well ans it's so heavy! He didn't even bother to learn how a chainsaw works.
Dude, just stop. Like what you like, that part is fine. Stop pretending that your taste is objectively better, especially if this is the best evidence you can bring.
I couldn't care less what stem length pleases your bottom. I am just shocked by the crap you spit.
I don't need to pros to like or dislike something. Someone dusted off the old "my preference is the bestest cause it's the fastest." Then someone else launched the "pros don't have the skillz to use this new super fast tech." Dumb.
Now I'll wait for you to respond, to really show how little you care.
For what it's worth, I also have a Kona Process X w/ 450mm CS. Still feel like I need a 50mm stem to get my weight back over the front wheel. But 450mm does kind of suck to manual. I get the whole "too short" CS thing, have tried my Process X in 435mm CS and it feels far too short (but it does feel awesome on tight jump trails).
Body dynamics and riding style play way more into all of this, the whole "all chainstays must get longer" trend, which I think is overblown. What I wish was more of a trend is adjustable CS length on all frames. And not 2mm here, 3mm there. Enough to actually make a difference.
Fraezen?
Only real option I know of.
when you mullet your bike your weight goes rearward which takes weight from the rear wheel.
if possible you could increase the chainstay length to get the weight further forward
a second option would be to ride a longer stem (which is not as ideal, please warch rulezman video)
The geo numbers you posted, would be fairly balanced on a short travel steeper HTA bike. But not as much on the Patrol.
I get the whole trend of longer CS along with longer front end is supposed to help get weight over the front wheel. To me, a longer stem also accomplishes this, and with my riding style, I don't really feel any negative factors.
Having 440 vs. 450 adjustable chainstays would give some neat options, because I don't always want 450mm chain stays.
I do think that too short CS length always sucks, but too a bit too long doesn't matter hurt much.
The stuff he's promoting is sent to him directly from the brands (goggles, wheels, dropper post...) and, surprise, it's the best you can find on earth... To me, this sound like a sponsor affair, but no one can say so, cause only adoring comments are allowed on his social media accounts.
What I understand very well is, that 11 speed works great, maybe better than 12s. He's vocal about that and that's okay, but again, "the best" may be just very personal.
His knowledge regarding suspension is phenomenal and his vids are VERY informative and intelligent
maybe we should just take his way of "selling" his ideas with a corn of salt
Show your work, please.
My Renthal Fatbar V2 31.8 cut to 755 measures almost 30mm back at the ends, around 25mm in the middle of where my hand goes, measured parallel to the stem (more if measured parallel to the ground). And that's even with a little forward roll for my preference a bit more upsweep, which reduces the backsweep a little. Wider bars, bars with more degrees of backsweep, or setups with neutral or backward roll, are likely going to have even more backsweep.
Like I've heard "get a stem as long as your fork offset, your hands are aligned with the axle to that's what works best!", but that dude forgot to take backsweep into account... Still was convinced about hand-axle alignement being the reason of the good handling...
Rather trust what you feel (at least when you can try by swapping parts)
I have no interest in a bike that can not be bunnyhopped or manual'd, no matter how fast it is. I know Paul Aston disagrees but whatever
What actually educated me was trying a very short stem. I kept losing grip on my front tire when cornering on loose dirt.
2. I'm not sure I see how this is any different than adjusting the height of a regular stem? Admittedly I havent watched the video yet, but I dont see the difference.
3. Obviously theres a minimum height that this will work on, but seeing how there are recommendations for sizing up your bike, and ensuring long chainstays, this seems like a fairly niche product to begin with
1. Don't you have a dropper steerer? Down for the up's and Up for the down's. Get with the times. L0sEr.
I’m not looking at the shop drawings of the stem, but I’m willing to bet there’s some room to play here.
Again, we are talking about a super niche product, within a niche sport.
The Op likely isn’t considering purchasing the stem, and is just looking for something to bag on.
How many people are out adjusting stem heights for different terrain?
What do you do if you encounter a steep section of trail on a normally mellow grade, walk around cause your stem isn’t 20mm higher?
What do you do when you encounter a mellow section with yours stem raised?
Wheelbase don't change the order of magnitude of the steering rotation, and it's easier to lean more than to turn the bar more. A few ° of lean will compensate for the extra input required. The difference in wheelbase will only really be significant on corners that have less than about 3 or 4m of radius, and these are really tight corners. (that would mean turning 90° in less than 4m of distance. Or, the 4Gs acceleration he mention in the video happens at speeds about 13km/h: these are tight corners)
But, when you have 1400mm of wheelbase, the free body diagrams don't change their meaning, and that's the worst part of that video.
If you look at Paul Astons videos you see that even if he leans the bike a lot he also turns the handlebar way more than you would on a shorter wheelbase bike!
but hey, keep discussing with yourself! it's what internet was invented for!
this is a corner with a radius of about 3m:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=fdXUzsQxsEc
Note that the inside of it is less than a meter, visually making it tighter than that, but that's not where the wheels go. Well, you'll see at the beginning of the video, that's at least not where the wheels should go.
seems like we speak of different things.
At the beginning of the video, the trajectory she uses is about 2 bikes wide (incl wheels), so about 4m, so about 2m radius. And she fails.
And at the end of the video, the print is a bit less than 3 bikes wide, so 6m or a bit less, so a bit less than 3m radius. I'm not sure it's the same corner tho, as the trees seems to be at the same place but the rocks looks different.
Pick the position of your arms based on your personal preference, adjust handlebar width and backsweep angle to that position, then work out what stem length you need with the frame you have. Want as long reach as possible on your frame: that means you need as short a stem as possible. But don't turn it around and say we need different frames so we can ride with the optimal stem. That's how I see it.
From sketchy handling to on rails like feel,it was quite a surprise how good it felt (or normal I would said).
He’s equally interesting as he is tiring to listen to.
And it's entirely dependent on how wide the bars are. Mine are all 760mm with the above back sweep numbers (OneUp, WeAreOne, Specialized alloy).
www.google.com/search?sca_esv=557804163&rlz=1CDGOYI_enUS1019US1019&hl=en-US&sxsrf=AB5stBi3tgRXnhREWObo0kTYMHjr3D8BCQ:1692284441993&q=grove+innovations+150mm+stem&tbm=isch&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjw1Zfo-uOAAxUDAjQIHSqHCUEQ0pQJegQICRAB&biw=375&bih=622&dpr=3#imgrc=t4n9DxTgF0tILM
"This is NOT an enduro bike stem. This is not a downhill or free ride stem. It is a normal mountain bike stem, or a road bike stem or a gravel bike stem or a touring bike stem. Not for big rock drops. Not for getting sendy. Gnar is fine but no sendy gnar gnar."
See what I mean.
What do of the pros ride now?
Assuming 35 bc that's what most of their sponsors make..
bemorebikes.com/rr-stem.html
www.instagram.com/bemorebikes
Lol
are you OK with the current QC in the bike industry?
Clearly your ok with paying a heap of money for a high end bike thats not even aligned/flat etc
However, the top of the steerer clamp now has a ton of added stiffness compared to the bottom. It also has the star nut bolt pushing it open a bit. It may not turn out to be a problem. It's just a big downside that's realized when you start putting the bars over the steerer.
The "Frame Lead" is the distance from the contact patch of your front tire leading perpendicular to the steering axis. It is exactly the same as the mechanical trail measurement but with what I believe is a more intuitive nomenclature due to your frame leading the contact patch of the tire. With traditional forward extending stems, your "Hand Lead" is longer than your "Frame Lead". With the Rulezman HC-V3Hd your "Hand Lead" is potentially the same as your "Frame Lead". With the Be More Bikes RR (Raised Reversed) stem your "Hand Lead" is shorter than your "Frame Lead" and much closer to the contact patch of your front tire.
The thing that is missing from Rulezmans explanation is that we don't actually turn our hands around the headtube, we turn our hands around the contact patch of the tire. This is because it is the only point actually in contact with the ground, the rest are floating points in space that move as you turn and lean the bike. As such we should be looking from this point leading forward to where our hands and frame connect to the contact patch of the tire.
A highly simplified way of thinking about this is to look at the contact patch of your tire as a pivot point that then your "Hand Lead" and "Frame Lead" extend forward from. The longer either of these are extended away from that pivot point, the more translational side to side movement you get like he showed with the traditional long forward stem from the steering axis. As such, a shorter 'Hand Lead", particularly one shorter than your "Frame Lead" gives a more direct steering of the contact patch of the front tire. This gives better feel of the contact patch of the tire, less floppy steering feel, and helps the rider to stay on top of the contact patch better in loose terrain. It also gives the advantage of helping the rider lean the bike more for better side knob engagement and a kinematically tighter turn.
A way of thinking about this is if you draw a straight line between the center of the bar and the riders feet, and then turn the bars and lean the rider over a given amount, the bike with the long forward extending stem will have the frame on the outside of this line and standing up more as your turn the bars more, while the bike with a Reversed offset stem will have the frame on the inside of this line and leaned over more as you turn the bars more.
bemorebikes.com/rr-stem.html
www.instagram.com/bemorebikes
Raised Height: The RR Stem features a 150mm base to bar center Raised height relative to a traditional stem.
Reversed Offset: The RR Stem features a -15mm Reversed offset relative to a traditional stem.
35mm Bar Clamp: The RR Stem is designed to fit a 35mm bar with a 60mm clamp width.
31.8mm Bar Shim: The RR Stem can be used with the included RR Bar Shim to fit a 31.8mm bar.
7075 T6 Aluminum: The RR Stem is made out of 7075 T6 Aluminum.
Made in the USA: The RR Stem is manufactured in Covina California in The United States of America!
Color: The RR Stem is offered in Race Winning Caramel Gold, Satin Black, and Clear/Silver.
The RR stem can also accept spacers above and/or below the 50mm tall steerer tube clamp and be run with higher or lower rise bars to fine tune height.
I did a lot of testing over 3 years to try to figure out what did what and where the benefits were. I tested anything from below traditional height to about 80mm taller than the RR stem and offsets from 70mm forward to -50mm Reversed and pretty much all of the combinations including the 15mm forward offset at a little above traditional height that the Rulezman HC-V3Hd is. I ran these tests on 9 different bikes:
1. I owned a 26” evil uprising in size L.
2. I rented a 29” Yeti SB130 in size XL.
3. I rented a 29” Evil Offering in size L.
4. I owned a 29” YT Capra in size XXL.
5. I rented a 29” Santa Cruz Hightower in size M.
6. I owned a 29” Banshee Titan in size L with the 10mm chainstay extension.
7. I used and raced a 27.5” Structure SCW1 in size M at Sea Otter.
8. I own a 29” Trek Slash in size ML.
9. I’ve extensively ridden my friends 29” Scott Genius in size L much like if I did own it while holding onto it for him because he works in a different state.
For reference I am 5’8”. Of the bikes I owned, I also did a lot of experimenting with mixed wheel sizes and geo tweaks. Between those bikes, I have tested frame reaches of about 420mm to 500mm, chainstays from 430mm to 462mm, headtube angles from 66 to 59, 29 front and rear, 27.5 front and rear, 26 front and rear, 29 front with 27.5 rear, 29 front with 26 rear, and 29 with 42mm and 51mm fork offsets.
All of those bikes rode better with an RR stem, and of the ones I did timed testing on, I was consistently considerably faster over multiple runs with the RR stem compared to a traditional 50mm - 35mm stem and even compared to a 15mm forward extending stem albeit by a smaller margin. This is echoed now by many of my customers who recorded PRs on their first rides with the RR stem on trails they’ve been riding for years.
All this is to say that the Rulezman HC-V3Hd will be better and faster than a traditional 50mm - 35mm stem, but isn't the ultimate be all end all that he makes it out to be. There is still a ways to go, and the RR stem is just the beginning of what I will be bringing.
Can you post a link to a diagram showing what your "hand lead" and "frame lead" are?
I'm not sure I understand your point.